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Sexual health is a state of physical, emotional, mental and social well-being related to sexuality; it is not merely the absence of disease, dysfunction or infirmity. Sexual health requires a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and sexual relationships, as well as the possibility of having pleasurable and safe sexual experiences, free of coercion, discrimination and violence.
Source: World Health Organisation’s draft working definition
Safer sex means doing things that will reduce your risk of getting a sexually transmitted infection (STIs), or an unplanned pregnancy, and where you and your partner feel safe and comfortable.
Safe sex is the best way of protecting you and your sexual partners from STIs, including HIV.
STIs, HIV and other blood borne viruses are transmitted via certain bodily fluids, many of which are present during sexual acts –semen, blood, seminal fluid, menstrual fluids and vaginal fluids for instance. These fluids need to exit one person’s blood stream and enter another person’s blood stream surviving long enough in the transfer to be infectious. Getting these fluids on healthy, unbroken skin does not normally constitute a transmission risk.
Some STIs are transmissible through close body contact or coming into contact with STI legions, rashes and sores – syphilis or herpes. Whatever the case, the best way to stay safer and reduce your risk of catching or passing on STIs or HIV is to use condoms, gloves, dental dams and a water-based lube, and to get regular sexual health check ups.
For more information see our website www.safesexnoregrets.com.au
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